Method of crimping a floral sleeve about a botanical item and growing medium

ABSTRACT

A method of wrapping a potted plant in a decorative cover wherein the cover is a flattened sleeve which includes a lower portion and an upper portion which are connected along a detaching element, for example, perforations. Upon opening of the sleeve, the lower portion of the sleeve defines and encompasses an inner retaining space and conforms to the outer surface of a pot. The potted plant is disposed in the inner retaining space of the lower portion of the sleeve such that at least a portion of the pot is covered by the lower portion of the sleeve. The lower portion of the sleeve is detachable from the upper portion by tearing along the detaching element forming an upper edge of the lower portion of the sleeve.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/094,265,filed Jun. 9, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,026,631; which is a continuationof U.S. Ser. 08/753,562, filed Nov. 26, 1996, now U.S. Pat. No.5,761,880; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 08/463,648, filedJun. 5, 1995, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,634,320; which is a continuation ofSer. No. 08/237,078, filed on May 3, 1994, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,625,979;which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 08/220,852, filed Mar. 31,1994, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,572,851.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention generally relates to sleeves, and, more particularly,sleeves used to wrap flower pots containing floral groupings and/ormediums containing floral groupings, and methods of using same.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a side view of a sleeve having detaching element constructedin accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pot such as might be used with thesleeve of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a potted plant disposed in the sleeve ofFIG. 2 after an upper portion of the sleeve has been removed to providea pot cover having a skirt.

FIG. 5 is a side view of a version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 with agussetted bottom.

FIG. 6 is an alternate version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 wherein a bondingmaterial is disposed upon a portion of the upper end of the sleeve.

FIG. 7 is an alternate version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 having a foldingflap.

FIG. 8 is an alternate version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 having a bondingmaterial disposed on an inner portion of the sleeve.

FIG. 9 is an alternate version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 having a bondingmaterial disposed on a portion of the outer surface of the sleeve.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the sleeve of FIG. 9 crimpedabout a pot.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the crimped sleeve of FIG. 8 or 10.

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of FIG. 9 wherein acrimped portion is formed above the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the crimped sleeve of FIG. 12, thecrimped portion positioned above the pot.

FIG. 14 is yet another version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 having anextended portion serving as a support extension.

FIG. 15 is yet another version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 having anextended portion serving as a handle.

FIG. 16 is another version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 having an additionaldetaching element for enhancing the extension of a skirt portion of thesleeve.

FIG. 17 is a side view of the sleeve of FIG. 16 after the upper sleeveportion has been removed.

FIG. 18 is another version of the sleeve of FIG. 1 having notchedperforated areas for enhancing extension of the skirt portion.

FIG. 19 is a side view of the sleeve of FIG. 18 after the upper sleeveportion has been removed.

FIG. 20 is a side view of an alternate version of the present inventionhaving an upper portion of the sleeve constructed of a differentmaterial than the lower portion of the sleeve.

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a version of the invention wherein thesleeve comprises expansion elements for enhancing extension of the skirtportion once the sleeve portion is removed.

FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 21 after the uppersleeve portion has been removed and the skirt portion is extended.

FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a sleeve similar to the sleeve of FIG.21 except the expansion elements do not extend completely to the upperend of the sleeve.

FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of FIG. 23 taken alonglines 24—24 of FIG. 23.

FIG. 25 is a perspective view of another version of the inventionwherein the sleeve comprises z-shaped expansion elements for enhancingextension of the skirt portion.

FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 25 after the uppersleeve portion has been removed to reveal the skirt.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of sleeve similar to the sleeve of FIG. 25except the z-shaped expansion elements do not extend completely to theupper end of the sleeve.

FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of FIG. 27 taken alonglines 28—28 of FIG. 27.

FIG. 29 is a perspective view of a version of the invention wherein thesleeve comprises fluted or groove-shaped expansion elements forenhancing extension of the skirt portion.

FIG. 30 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 29 after the uppersleeve portion has been removed to reveal the skirt portion.

FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a sleeve similar to the sleeve of FIG.29 except the fluted or groove-shaped expansion elements do not extendcompletely to the upper end of the sleeve.

FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of FIG. 31 taken alonglines 32—32 of FIG. 31.

FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a sleeve which is exactly the same asthe sleeve of FIG. 23 except it has a support extension on the upperend.

FIG. 34 is a perspective view of a sleeve which is exactly the same asFIG. 23 except it has handles on the upper end.

FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of a pot used in accordance with thepresent invention.

FIG. 36 is a cross-sectional view of a pot cover having a bondingmaterial on a portion of its inner surface.

FIG. 37 is a cross-sectional view of the pot of FIG. 35 disposed in thecover of FIG. 36 showing the connection of the pot to the inner surfaceof the pot cover.

FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve having an open lower endand having a bonding material on a portion of the inner surface near thelower end.

FIG. 39 is a cross-sectional view of the pot and cover of FIG. 37disposed within the sleeve of FIG. 38 wherein a portion of the outersurface of the pot cover is connected to the bonding material of thesleeve.

FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of a pot cover having a bondingmaterial on both a portion of the inner surface and on a portion of theouter surface of the cover.

FIG. 41 is a cross-sectional view of the pot cover of FIG. 40 havingdisposed therein the pot of FIG. 35 wherein the pot is connected to theinner surface of the pot cover by the bonding material on the innersurface of the pot cover.

FIG. 42 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve having an open lower endsimilar to the sleeve of FIG. 38 except having no bonding material onthe inner surface.

FIG. 43 is a cross-sectional view of the pot cover and pot of FIG. 41disposed in the sleeve of FIG. 42 wherein the outer surface of the potcover is connected via the bonding material on the outer surface of thepot cover to the inner surface of the sleeve.

FIG. 44 is a cross-sectional view of a pot cover and pot such as thatshown in FIG. 41 disposed in the sleeve of FIG. 38 wherein the bondingmaterial of the pot cover engages the bonding material of the sleeve.

FIG. 45 is a cross-sectional view of a side sectional view of a pothaving a bonding material on a portion of the outer surface thereof.

FIG. 46 is a cross-sectional view of a preformed pot cover having nobonding material therein.

FIG. 47 is a cross-sectional view of the pot of FIG. 45 disposed withinthe pot cover of FIG. 46 wherein the cover and pot are connected via thebonding material on the pot.

FIG. 48 is a cross-sectional view of the pot and pot cover of FIG. 47disposed within the sleeve of FIG. 38 wherein the pot cover is connectedto the sleeve via the bonding material on the inner surface of thesleeve.

FIG. 49 is a cross-sectional view of a pot cover having a bondingmaterial on a portion of the outer surface thereof.

FIG. 50 is a cross-sectional view of the pot of FIG. 45 disposed withinthe pot cover of FIG. 49 wherein the pot is connected via the bondingmaterial on the pot to the inner surface of the pot cover.

FIG. 51 is a cross-sectional view of the pot cover and pot of FIG. 50disposed within the sleeve of FIG. 42 wherein the bonding material onthe outer surface of the pot cover bonds to a portion of the innersurface of the sleeve.

FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view of the pot of FIG. 45 disposed withinthe pot cover of FIG. 40 wherein the pot is connected via a bondingmaterial to the inner surface of the pot cover.

FIG. 53 is a sectional view of the pot cover and pot of FIG. 50 disposedwithin a sleeve exactly the same as the sleeve shown in FIG. 38 whereinthe bonding material on the outer surface of the pot cover connects withthe bonding material on the inner surface of the sleeve.

FIG. 54 is a perspective view of an apparatus for pulling a sleeve abouta pot cover.

FIG. 55 is a perspective view showing another step in using theapparatus of FIG. 54.

FIG. 56 is a perspective view of a plant package constructed inaccordance with the present invention showing a sleeve connected at itslower end to a potted plant.

FIG. 57 is a perspective view of a sleeve connected to a potted plantvia a bonding material on the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 58 is a perspective view of a plant package having a sleeveconnected to a pot wherein the bonding material is on the lower end ofthe sleeve and on the upper end of the pot.

FIG. 59 is a perspective view of plant package having a sleeve connectedto a pot wherein a bonding material is disposed upon the inner surfaceand the outer surface of the lower end of the sleeve.

FIG. 60 is a perspective view of a sleeve having an upturned lower endand having a bonding material disposed upon a portion of the up-turnedlower end and wherein the bonding material is covered by a cover orrelease strip.

FIG. 61 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 60 disposed about apot with a portion of the release strip peeled away.

FIG. 62 is a perspective view of the sleeve and pot of FIG. 61 whereinthe release strip is completely removed from the bonding material.

FIG. 63 is a perspective view of the sleeve and pot of FIG. 62 whereinthe up-turned portion of the sleeve with the bonding material isdisposed partially downwardly about the pot.

FIG. 64 is a perspective view of the sleeve and pot of FIG. 63 whereinthe lower end of the sleeve is fully connected to the pot and a portionof the sleeve is detached at the upper end of the sleeve.

FIG. 65 is a perspective view of a preformed pot cover.

FIG. 66 is a perspective view of a preformed pot cover like the cover ofFIG. 65 but also having a bonding material disposed on a portion of theinner surface thereof.

FIG. 67 is a perspective view of the potted plant and sleeve of FIG. 64disposed in the preformed pot cover of either FIG. 65 or FIG. 66.

FIG. 68 is a perspective view of a potted plant disposed within adecorative cover.

FIG. 69 is a perspective view of another sleeve constructed inaccordance with the present invention having a bonding material on theinner surface of the sleeve near the upper end of the sleeve and havingexpansion elements disposed within the sleeve.

FIG. 70 is a perspective view of the potted plant of FIG. 68 with theupper end of the sleeve of FIG. 69 connected to the pot cover by thebonding material on the sleeve.

FIG. 71 is a perspective view of the sleeve and potted plant of FIG. 70wherein the lower end of the sleeve has been pulled upwardly toward theupper end of the pot.

FIG. 72 is a perspective view of the sleeve and potted plant of FIG. 71after the sleeve has been pulled completely upwardly above the pot.

FIG. 73 is a perspective view of the sleeve and potted plant of FIG. 72after the upper portion of the sleeve has been detached leaving thelower end of the sleeve attached to the outer surface of the pottedplant.

FIG. 74 is a cross-sectional view of another version of the sleeveconstructed in accordance with the present invention wherein a separateskirt portion is connected to the inner surface of the sleeve via abonding material.

FIG. 75 is a perspective view of the sleeve and connected skirt of FIG.74.

FIG. 76 is a perspective view of a potted plant disposed upon a sheet ofmaterial having a bonding material on a portion of the lower surface ofthe sheet of material.

FIG. 77 is a perspective view of the sheet of material of FIG. 76wrapped about the pot of FIG. 76 to form a pot cover having bondingmaterial on the outer surface thereof.

FIG. 78 is a perspective view of a sleeve.

FIG. 79 is a perspective view of the potted plant of FIG. 77 disposedwithin the sleeve of FIG. 78 wherein the sleeve of FIG. 78 is connectedto the outer portion of the pot cover of FIG. 77 by the bonding materialon the outer surface of the cover.

FIG. 80 is a perspective view of a sleeve having a bonding materialdisposed upon portions of the inner surface thereof.

FIG. 81 is a perspective view of a covered pot such as the covered potof FIG. 77 disposed within the sleeve of FIG. 80 wherein the bondingmaterial on the cover is connected to the bonding material on thesleeve.

FIG. 82 is a perspective view of a sheet having a bonding material neartwo edges of the sheet.

FIG. 83 is a perspective view of the sheet of FIG. 82 wrapped about acovered plant in accordance with the method of the present invention.

FIG. 84 is a plan view of a sheet of material having a bonding materialdisposed near three edges of the sheet.

FIG. 85 is a perspective view of the sheet of material of FIG. 84wrapped about a covered potted plant with the upper end of the sleevepartially sealed.

FIG. 86 is a perspective view of the sheet of material of FIG. 84 havingthe upper end thereof completely sealed.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

The present invention contemplates a plant packaging system comprising acombination of a protective sleeve portion and a decorative coverportion having a base and skirt for packaging a potted plant. Theprotective sleeve can be detached from the decorative portion of thepackage system once the protective function of the sleeve has beencompleted, thereby exposing the decorative cover and allowing the skirtportion to extend angularly from the base. The protective sleeve anddecorative cover components may comprise a unitary construction or maycomprise separate components which are attached together by variousbonding materials.

More specifically, the present invention contemplates a plant cover forcovering a pot having an outer peripheral surface. The plant covercomprises (1) a base portion having a lower end, an upper end, an outerperipheral surface, and an area of excess material for allowingextension of a portion of the base portion and having an openingextending from the upper end to the lower end, and (2) an upper portionextending from the upper end of the base portion and detachabletherefrom, and wherein when the upper portion is detached from the upperend of the base portion, the area of excess material expands causingportions of the base portion to extend angularly from the base. Ingeneral, the base portion is sized to substantially cover the outerperipheral surface of the pot. The upper portion may be detachable via adetaching element such as perforations, tear strips and zippers. Theplant cover may have an extended portion extending from the upperportion for serving as a handle or support device.

More particularly, the present invention may be a plant cover comprising(1) a base portion having a lower end, an upper end, and an outerperipheral surface and having an opening extending from the upper end tothe lower end, (2) a sleeve portion extending from the upper end of thebase portion and detachable therefrom, (3) and an expansion elementintegral to the base portion and optionally integral to the sleeve, forallowing expansion of a portion of the base portion into a skirtextending angularly from the base portion when the sleeve portion isdetached from the upper end of the base portion. The expansion elementmay be a plurality of vertical pleats, a plurality of vertical foldseach having a Z-shaped cross section, a plurality of verticalaccordion-type folds, or other similar types of expandable forms.

More particularly, the plant cover may comprise (1) a base portionhaving a lower end, an upper end, an outer peripheral surface, andhaving an opening extending from the upper end to the lower end, (2) askirt portion attached to the base portion and having an upper end andextending a distance beyond the upper end of the base portion, (3) anexpansion element integral to at least one of the skirt portion and thebase portion for enabling at least a portion of the skirt portion to beextended angularly from the base portion, and (4) a sleeve portionattached to the upper end of the skirt portion and detachable therefrom,and wherein when the sleeve portion is detached from the upper end ofthe skirt portion, the expansion element enables the skirt portion to beextended angularly from the base portion.

The present invention further contemplates a tubular sleeve forcontaining a pot assembly, and having a lower end, an upper end, anouter peripheral surface, and an inner peripheral surface surrounding aninner retaining space. The tubular sleeve may comprise (1) a baseportion having a lower end and an upper end and a retaining space forenclosing the pot assembly, and sized to substantially cover the potassembly, (2) a skirt portion extending beyond the upper end of the baseportion and continuous therewith and having an upper peripheral edge,and (3) a sleeve portion having an upper peripheral edge and a lowerperipheral edge, the lower peripheral edge connected to the upperperipheral edge of the skirt portion and detachable therefrom andextending a distance therefrom, and sized to substantially surround andencompass a floral grouping, and wherein when the sleeve portion isdetached from the upper peripheral edge of the skirt portion, the skirtportion extends angularly from the base portion.

The tubular sleeve may further comprise an expansion element integral toat least one of the skirt portion and the base portion for enhancing theangular extension of at least a portion of the skirt portion away fromthe base portion. The base portion and the skirt portion may beconstructed from a first material and the sleeve portion may beconstructed from a second material different from the first material.

The tubular sleeve may form part of a plant package when used inconjunction with a pot assembly disposed within the retaining space ofthe base portion of the tubular sleeve, the pot assembly having a floralgrouping disposed therein, and wherein the pot assembly is substantiallysurrounded and encompassed by the base portion and the floral groupingis substantially surrounded and encompassed by the sleeve portion.

The present invention further contemplates a plant cover comprising, (1)a base portion having a lower end, an upper end, an outer peripheralsurface, and having an opening extending from the upper end to the lowerend, (2) a skirt portion attached to the base portion and extending adistance beyond the upper end of the base portion, and (3) a sleeveportion connected to the outer peripheral surface of the base portionand extending from the upper end of the base portion and detachabletherefrom and substantially surrounding the skirt portion, and whereinwhen the sleeve portion is detached from the upper end of the baseportion, the skirt portion is exposed allowing the skirt portion toextend angularly from the base portion. Further, the base portion maycomprise a bonding material for bondingly connecting to the sleeveportion. Also, the base portion may comprise a bonding material forbondingly connecting to a pot disposed therein. Further, the sleeveportion may comprise a bonding material for bondingly connecting to thebase portion. The plant cover may further comprise part of a plantpackage which includes a pot disposed within the inner retaining spaceof the base portion, the pot having a floral grouping disposed therein,and wherein the pot is substantially surrounded and encompassed by thebase portion and the floral grouping is substantially surrounded andencompassed by the sleeve portion.

The present invention further contemplates a plant cover comprising (1)a tubular sleeve having a lower end, an upper end, an outer peripheralsurface, and an inner peripheral surface surrounding an inner retainingspace, and further comprising (a) a base portion for enclosing a pot,the base portion having an upper end and a lower end and sized tosubstantially cover the outer peripheral surface of the pot, and (b) asleeve portion having an upper end and a lower end, the lower enddetachably connected to the upper end of the base portion and extendinga distance therefrom, and wherein the sleeve portion is sized tosubstantially surround and encompass a floral grouping disposed withinthe pot, and (2) a skirt portion positioned within the tubular sleeveand having an upper end and a lower end, the lower end attached to theinner peripheral surface of the base portion, the upper end of the skirtportion freely extending a distance beyond the upper end of the baseportion and substantially surrounded and encompassed by the sleeveportion and wherein when the sleeve portion is detached from the upperend of the base portion, the skirt portion is exposed allowing the skirtportion to be extended angularly from the upper end of the base portion.

The base portion and the skirt portion of the tubular sleeve may beconstructed from a first material and the sleeve portion constructedfrom a second material different from the first material. The baseportion and the sleeve portion of the tubular sleeve may be constructedfrom a first material and the skirt portion constructed from a secondmaterial different from the first material. The plant cover may comprisea portion of a plant package which additionally comprises a pot disposedwithin the tubular sleeve, the pot having a floral grouping disposedtherein, and wherein the pot is substantially surrounded and encompassedby the base portion and the floral grouping is substantially surroundedand encompassed by the sleeve portion.

These embodiments and others of the present invention are now describedin more detail below.

The Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 1-20

Shown in FIG. 1 and designated therein by the general reference numeral10 is a flexible bag or sleeve of unitary construction. The sleeve 10initially comprises a flexible flat collapsed piece of material which isopenable in the form of a tube or sleeve. The sleeve 10 may be taperedoutwardly from the lower end toward a larger diameter at its upper end.In its flattened state the sleeve 10 has an overall trapezoidal ormodified trapezoidal shape, and when opened is substantiallyfrusto-conical to conform. It will be appreciated, however, that thesleeve 10 may comprise variations on the aforementioned shapes or maycomprise significantly altered shapes such as square or rectangular,wherein the sleeve 10 when opened has a cylindrical form, as long as thesleeve 10 functions in accordance with the present invention in themanner described herein.

The sleeve 10 has an upper end 12, a lower end 14, an outer peripheralsurface 16 and in its flattened state has a first side 18 and a secondside 20. The sleeve 10 has an opening at the upper end 12 and may beopen at the lower end 14, or provided with excess material at leastsufficient to form a closed bottom of the sleeve 10 at the lower end 14.The sleeve 10 also has an inner peripheral surface 22 which, when thesleeve 10 is opened, defines and encompasses an inner retaining space 24as shown in FIG. 2. When the lower end 14 of the sleeve 10 has a closedbottom, a portion of the lower end 14 may be inwardly folded to form oneor more gussets for permitting a circular bottom of an object such as apotted plant 30 (FIG. 4) to be disposed into the inner retaining space24 of the lower end 14 of the sleeve 10.

The sleeve 10 is generally frusto-conically shaped, but the sleeve 10may be, by way of example but not by way of limitation, cylindrical,frusto-conical, a combination of both frusto-conical and cylindrical, orany other shape, as long as the sleeve 10 functions as described hereinas noted above. Further, the sleeve 10 may comprise any shape, whethergeometric, non-geometric, asymmetrical and/or fanciful as long as itfunctions in accordance with the present invention. The sleeve 10 mayalso be equipped with drains or ventilation holes (not shown), or can bemade from permeable or impermeable materials.

The material from which the sleeve 10 is constructed has a thickness ina range from about 0.1 mil to about 30 mil. Often, the thickness of thesleeve 10 is in a range from about 0.5 mil to about 10 mil. Preferably,the sleeve 10 has a thickness in a range from about 1.0 mil to about 5mil. More preferably, the sleeve 10 is constructed from a material whichis flexible, semi-rigid, rigid, or any combination thereof. The sleeve10 may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality oflayers of the same or different types of materials. Any thickness of thematerial may be utilized as long as the material functions in accordancewith the present invention as described herein. The layers of materialcomprising the sleeve 10 may be connected together or laminated or maybe separate layers. Such materials used to construct the sleeve 10 aredescribed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,111,637 entitled “Method For Wrapping AFloral Grouping” issued to Weder et al., on May 12, 1992, which ishereby incorporated herein by reference. Any thickness of material maybe utilized in accordance with the present invention as long as thesleeve 10 may be formed as described herein, and as long as the formedsleeve 10 may contain at least a portion of a pot 32 or potted plant 30or a floral grouping , as described herein. Additionally, an insulatingmaterial such as bubble film, preferable as one of two or more layers,can be utilized in order to provide additional protection for the item,such as the floral grouping , contained therein.

In one embodiment, the sleeve 10 may be constructed from twopolypropylene films. The material comprising the sleeve 10 may beconnected together or laminated or may be separate layers. In analternative embodiment, the sleeve 10 may be constructed from only oneof the polypropylene films.

The sleeve 10 may also be constructed, in whole or in part, from a clingmaterial. “Cling Wrap or Material” when used herein means any materialwhich is capable of connecting to the sheet of material and/or itselfupon contacting engagement during the wrapping process and is wrappableabout an item whereby portions of the cling material contactingly engageand connect to other portions of another material, or, alternatively,itself, for generally securing the material wrapped about at least aportion of the pot 32. This connecting engagement is preferablytemporary in that the material may be easily removed, i.e., the clingmaterial “clings” to the pot 32.

The cling material is constructed and treated if necessary, frompolyethylene such as Cling Wrap made by Glad®, First Brands Corporation,Danbury, Conn. The thickness of the cling material will, in part, dependupon the size of sleeve 10 and the size of the pot 32 in the sleeve 10,i.e., generally, a larger pot 32 may require a thicker and thereforestronger cling material. The cling material will range in thickness fromless than about 0.1 mil to about 10 mil, and preferably less than about0.5 mil to about 2.5 mil and most preferably from less than about 0.6mil to about 2 mil. However, any thickness of cling material may beutilized in accordance with the present invention which permits thecling material to function as described herein.

The sleeve 10 is constructed from any suitable material that is capableof being formed into a sleeve and wrapped about a potted plant 30 or apot 32. Preferably, the material comprises paper (untreated or treatedin any manner), metal foil, polymeric film, non-polymeric film, fabric(woven or nonwoven or synthetic or natural), cardboard, fiber, cloth,burlap, or laminations or combinations thereof.

The term “polymer film” means a man-made polymer such as a polypropyleneor a naturally occurring polymer such as cellophane. A polymer film isrelatively strong and not as subject to tearing (substantiallynon-tearable), as might be the case with paper or foil.

The material employed in the construction of the sleeve 10 may vary incolor and may consist of designs or decorative patterns which areprinted, etched, and/or embossed thereon using inks or other printingmaterials. An example of an ink which may be applied to the surface ofthe material is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,147,706 entitled “WaterBased Ink On Foil And/Or Synthetic Organic Polymer” issued to Kingman onSep. 15, 1992 and which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

In addition, the material may have various colorings, coatings, flockingand/or metallic finishes, or other decorative surface ornamentationapplied separately or simultaneously or may be characterized totally orpartially by pearlescent, translucent, transparent, iridescent, neon, orthe like, qualities. Each of the above-named characteristics may occuralone or in combination and may be applied to the upper and/or lowersurface of the material comprising the sleeve 10. Moreover, portions ofthe material used in constructing the sleeve 10 may vary in thecombination of such characteristics. The material utilized for thesleeve 10 itself may be opaque, translucent, transparent, or partiallyclear or tinted transparent.

It will generally be desired to use the sleeve 10 as a covering for apotted plant 30 (FIG. 2). As shown in FIG. 3, the potted plant 30comprises a pot 32 having an upper rim 34, a lower end 36, an outerperipheral surface 38, and an inner peripheral surface which encompassesan inner retaining space 40 for retaining a floral grouping or plant 42.The lower end 36 of the pot 32 is closed but may have holes forpermitting water drainage. The term “pot” as used herein refers to anytype of container used for holding a floral grouping or plant 42.Examples of pots, used in accordance with the present invention include,but not by way of limitation, clay pots, wooden pots, plastic pots, potsmade from natural mad/or synthetic fibers, or any combination thereof.The pot 32 is adapted to receive a floral grouping 42 in the retainingspace 40. The floral grouping 42 may be disposed within the pot 32 alongwith a suitable growing medium described in further detail below, orother retaining medium, such as a floral foam. It will also beunderstood that the floral grouping 42, and any appropriate growingmedium or other retaining medium, may be disposed in the sleeve 10without a pot 32.

The term “floral grouping” as used herein means cut fresh flowers,artificial flowers, a single flower or other fresh and/or artificialplants or other floral materials and may include other secondary plantsand/or ornamentation or artificial or natural materials which add to theaesthetics of the overall floral grouping. The floral grouping 42comprises a bloom or foliage portion and a stem portion. Further, thefloral grouping 42 may comprise a growing potted plant having a rootportion (not shown) as well. However, it will be appreciated that thefloral grouping may consist of only a single bloom or only foliage, or abotanical item (not shown), or a propagule (not shown). The term “floralgrouping” may be used interchangeably herein with both the terms “floralarrangement” and “potted plant”. The term “floral grouping” may also beused interchangeably herein with the terms “botanical item” and/or“propagule.”

The term “growing medium” when used herein means any liquid, solid orgaseous material used for plant growth or for the cultivation ofpropagules, including organic and inorganic materials such as soil,humus, perlite, vermiculite, sand, water, and including the nutrients,fertilizers or hormones or combinations thereof required by the plantsor propagules for growth.

The term “botanical item” when used herein means a natural or artificialherbaceous or woody plant, taken singly or in combination. The term“botanical item” also means any portion or portions of natural orartificial herbaceous or woody plants including stems, leaves, flowers,blossoms, buds, blooms, cones, or roots, taken singly or in combination,or in groupings of such portions such as bouquet or floral grouping.

The term “propagule” when used herein means any structure capable ofbeing propagated or acting as an agent of reproduction including seeds,shoots, stems, runners, tubers, plants, leaves, roots or spores.

In accordance with the present invention, a bonding material may bedisposed on a portion of the sleeve 10 to assist in holding the sleeve10 to the pot 32 having the floral grouping 42 therein when such a pot32 is disposed within the sleeve 10 or to assist in closing the upperend 12 of the sleeve 10 or adhering the sleeve 10 to the pot 32 afterthe pot 32 has been disposed therein, as will be discussed in furtherdetail below.

It will be understood that the bonding material may be disposed as astrip or block on a surface of the sleeve 10. The bonding material mayalso be disposed upon either the outer peripheral surface 16 or theinner peripheral surface 22 of the sleeve 10, as well as upon the pot32. Further, the bonding material may be disposed as spots of bondingmaterial, or in any other geometric, non-geometric, asymmetric, orfanciful form, and in any pattern including covering either the entireinner peripheral surface and/or outer peripheral surface of the sleeve10 and/or the pot or pot cover. The bonding material may be covered by acover or release strip which can be removed prior to the use of thesleeve, pot or pot cover. The bonding material can be applied by meansknown to those of ordinary skill in their art. One method for disposinga bonding material, in this case an adhesive, is described in U.S. Pat.No. 5,111,637 entitled “Method For Wrapping A Floral Grouping” issued toWeder et al., on May 12, 1992, which has been incorporated by referenceabove.

The term “bonding material” when used herein means an adhesive,frequently a pressure sensitive adhesive, or a cohesive. When thebonding material is a cohesive, a similar cohesive material must beplaced on the adjacent surface for bondingly contacting and bondinglyengaging with the cohesive material. The term “bonding material” alsoincludes materials which are heat sealable and, in this instance, theadjacent portions of the material must be brought into contact and thenheat must be applied to effect the seal. The term “bonding material”also includes materials which are sonic sealable and vibratory sealable.The term “bonding material” when used herein also means a heat sealinglacquer or hot melt material which may be applied to the material and,in this instance, heat, sound waves, or vibrations, also must be appliedto effect the sealing.

The term “bonding material” when used herein also means any type ofmaterial or thing which can be used to effect the bonding or connectingof the two adjacent portions of the material or sheet of material toeffect the connection or bonding described herein. The term “bondingmaterial” may also include ties, labels, bands, ribbons, strings, tapes(including single or double-sided adhesive tapes), staples orcombinations thereof. Some of the bonding materials would secure theends of the material while other bonding material may bind thecircumference of a wrapper, or a sleeve, or, alternatively and/or inaddition, the bonding materials would secure overlapping folds in thematerial and/or sleeve. Another way to secure the wrapping and/or sleeveis to heat seal the ends of the material to another portion of thematerial. One way to do this is to contact the ends with an iron ofsufficient heat to heat seal the material.

Alternatively, a cold seal adhesive may be utilized as the bondingmaterial. The cold seal adhesive adheres only to a similar substrate,acting similarly as a cohesive, and binds only to itself. The cold sealadhesive, since it bonds only to a similar substrate, does not cause aresidue to build up on equipment, thereby both permitting much morerapid disposition and use of such equipment to form articles andreducing labor costs. Further, since no heat is required to effect theseal, the dwell time, that is, the time for the sheet of material toform and retain the shape of an article, such as a flower pot cover orflower pot, is reduced. A cold seal adhesive binds quickly and easilywith minimal pressure, and such a seal is not readily releasable. Thischaracteristic is different from, for example, a pressure sensitiveadhesive.

The term “bonding material” when used herein also means any heat orchemically shrinkable material, and static electrical or otherelectrical materials, chemical welding materials, magnetic materials,mechanical or barb-type fastening materials or clamps, curl-typecharacteristics of the film or materials incorporated in material whichcan cause the material to take on certain shapes, cling films, slots,grooves, shrinkable materials and bands, curl materials, springs, andany type of welding method which may weld portions of the material toitself or to the pot, or to both the material itself and the pot.

Certain versions of the sleeve 10 described herein may be used inconjunction with a preformed plant cover as explained in greater detailbelow.

As shown in FIG. 1, the sleeve 10 is demarcated into an upper portion 44and a lower portion 46. The lower portion 46 of the sleeve 10 isgenerally sized to contain and tapered to fit the potted plant 30 or pot32. The upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 is sized to substantiallysurround and encompass the floral grouping 42 of the potted plant 30disposed within the lower portion 46 of the sleeve 10. The sleeve 10 isdemarcated into the upper portion 44 and the lower portion 46 by adetaching element 48 for enabling the detachment of the upper portion 44of the sleeve 10 from the lower portion 46 of the sleeve 10. In thepresent version, the detaching element 48 is a plurality of generallylaterally-oriented or alternatingly diagonally-oriented perforationswhich extend circumferentially across the outer peripheral surface 16 ofthe sleeve 10 from the first side 18 to the second side 20. The term“detaching element,” as used generally herein, means any element, orcombination of elements, or features, such as, but not by way oflimitation, perforations, tear strips, zippers, and any other devices orelements of this nature known in the art, or any combination thereof,which enable the tearing away or detachment of one object from another.Therefore, while perforations are shown and described in detail herein,it will be understood that tear strips, zippers, or any other “detachingelements” known in the art, or any combination thereof, could besubstituted therefore and/or used therewith.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower portion46 of the sleeve 10 further comprises a base portion 50, and a skirtportion 52. The base portion 50 comprises that part of the lower portion46 which, when the pot 32 is placed into the lower portion 46, has aninner peripheral surface which is substantially adjacent to andsurrounds the outer peripheral surface 38 the pot 32. The skirt portion52 comprises that part of the lower portion 46 which extends beyond theupper rim 34 of the pot 32 and adjacent at least a portion of the floralgrouping 42 contained within the pot 32 and which is left to freelyextend at angle, inwardly or outwardly, from the base portion 50 whenthe upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 is detached from the lower portion46 of the sleeve 10 by actuation of the detaching element 48. In theintact sleeve 10, the skirt portion 52 comprises an upper peripheraledge congruent with the detaching element 48 which is connected to alower peripheral edge, also congruent with the detaching element 48, ofthe upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the upperperipheral edge of the skirt portion 52 is congruent with a series ofalternatingly diagonally-oriented lines of perforations which togetherform a zig-zag and comprise the detaching element 48.

The upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 may also have an additionaldetaching element 54 indicated as a plurality of vertical perforationsfor facilitating removal of the upper portion 44 and which are disposedmore or less vertically therein extending between the detaching element48 of the sleeve 10. The upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 is separablefrom the lower portion 46 of the sleeve 10 by tearing the upper portion44 along both the detaching element 54 and the detaching element 48,thereby separating the upper portion 44 from the lower portion 46 of thesleeve 10. The lower portion 46 of the sleeve 10 remains disposed as thebase portion 50 about the pot 32 and as the skirt portion 52 about thefloral grouping 42 forming a decorative cover 56 as shown in FIG. 4which substantially surrounds and encompasses the potted plant 30.

It will be understood that equipment and devices for forming floralsleeves are commercially available, and are well known to a person ofordinary skill in the art.

As noted above, the sleeve 10 may have an open or closed lower end 14.When the lower end 14 is closed the lower end 14 may have one or moregussets 60 formed therein such as that seen in sleeve 10 a in FIG. 5 forallowing expansion of the lower end 14 when an object with a broad lowerend such as a pot 32 is disposed therein. In another version of thepresent invention, as shown in sleeve 10 b in FIG. 6, a strip of bondingmaterial 62 may be disposed on the inner peripheral surface 22 of theupper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 b generally in the vicinity of theupper end 12 of the sleeve 10 b for allowing the upper end 12 to besealed for enclosing the upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 b about afloral grouping disposed therein. In another version of the presentinvention shown in FIG. 7, a sleeve 10 c comprises a flap 64 positionedat the upper end 12 which can be folded over and sealed with a flapbonding strip 66 to an adjacent portion of the outer peripheral surface16 of the sleeve 10 c near the upper end 12 thereof. Other versions ofthe sleeve (not shown) may comprise ventilation holes or drainage forallowing movement of gases or moisture to and away from the inner spaceof the sleeve.

In another version of the present invention, shown in FIG. 8, a sleeve10 d is exactly like sleeve 10 but further comprises an inner strip ofbonding material 68 disposed upon a portion of the inner peripheralsurface 22 of the base portion 50 of the sleeve 10 d. The strip ofbonding material 68 functions to enable the inner peripheral surface 22,or a portion thereof, to be bondingly connected to the outer peripheralsurface 38 of the pot 32 disposed therein causing the sleeve 10 d to bebondingly connected to the pot 32.

In yet another version of the present invention, shown in FIGS. 9-13, abonding material 70 is disposed on a portion of the outer peripheralsurface 16 of the base portion 50 of a sleeve 10 e. After the pot 32 isdisposed in the retaining space of the base portion 50, the sleeve 10 eis manually or automatically crimped about the outer peripheral surface38 of the pot 32 in the vicinity of the bonding material 70 therebyforming overlapping folds 72 in the base portion 50 which are bondinglyconnected together by the bonding material 70 to add structuralintegrity to the base portion 50 and to cooperate to hold the baseportion 50 in the shape of a pot cover or for causing the base portion50 of the sleeve 10 e to engage the outer peripheral surface 38 of thepot 32 and be held firmly thereabout. The bonding material 70 may bedisposed on the sleeve 10 e at a position below the upper rim 34 of thepot 32 (FIGS. 9-11) or may be disposed at a position on the base portion50 of the sleeve 10 e above the upper rim 34 of the pot 32 (such asshown in FIGS. 12-13) such that the overlapping folds 72 crimpinglyformed are located in a position generally above the upper rim 34 of thepot 32.

In another embodiment, shown in FIG. 14, the sleeve designated as 10 f,may further comprise an extended portion comprising a support extension76 which extends away from a portion of the upper end 12 of the sleeve10 f. The support extension 76 has one or more apertures 78 disposedtherein thereby adapting the sleeve 10 f to be supported on a supportassembly (not shown) commercially available and known by one of ordinaryskill in the art such as a pair of wickets for shipment, storage,assembly of the sleeve 10 f, placement of the pot 32 within the sleeve10 f, or other functions known in the art. The support extension 76 mayhave a plurality of perforations 80 or other detaching elements forallowing the support extension 76 to be removed from the upper end 12 ofthe sleeve 10 f after the sleeve 10 f has been provided for use asdescribed elsewhere herein. In another version of the invention, shownin FIG. 15, a sleeve 10 g has an extended portion comprising a handle 82for carrying the potted plant package inside the sleeve 10 g. The sleeve10 g may further comprise a detaching element 84 comprising perforationsfor removing the handle 82 at a later time.

Other versions of the present invention shown in FIGS. 16-19, maycomprise additional perforated areas for enhancing angularity of theextension of the skirt portion away from the base portion after theupper portion of the sleeve has been detached. For example, sleeve 10 hin FIG. 16 comprises perforations 86 which extend vertically downwardfrom the downward-pointing apexes 88 in the lateral perforations 48which demarcate the upper peripheral edge of the skirt portion 52 of thesleeve 10 h. After the upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 h is detached,the perforations 86 are open, allowing adjacent portions of the skirtportion 52 to be deflected at an increased angle to the base portion 50as shown in FIG. 17.

Similarly, sleeve 10 i in FIG. 18 comprises notch perforations 90 whichallow the removal of a notch of material 92 in the vicinity of thedownward-pointing apexes 88 in the lateral perforations 48 whichdemarcate the upper peripheral edge of the skirt portion 52 of thesleeve 10 i. After the upper portion 44 of the sleeve 10 i is detached,the notches 92 are removed, allowing the adjacent portions of the skirtportion 52 to be deflected at an increased angle to the base portion 50as shown in FIG. 19.

Sleeve 10 j, shown in FIG. 20, is an example of a sleeve constructedgenerally in accordance with the invention as described herein exceptthe sleeve 10 j has an upper portion 94 which is constructed of amaterial different from a lower portion 95. The upper portion 94 andlower portion 95 are shown as bondingly connected along a sealed area96. The upper portion 94, along with a portion of the lower portion 95may be disconnected from each other via detaching means such asperforations 97 and 98, as described earlier.

Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 21-34

Attention is now drawn to the sleeve shown in FIG. 21 which isdesignated by the general reference numeral 100. The sleeve 100comprises a unitary construction and has a base portion 102, skirtportion 104, a sleeve portion 106 and at least one an expansion element108 and further has an outer peripheral surface 110, an open upper end112 and a lower end 114 which may or may not be open or closed. Thesleeve 100 has an inner retaining space 116 which extends from the openupper end 112 to the lower end 114 and which is encompassed by an innerperipheral surface 118 of the sleeve 100. The base portion 102 is sizedto substantially cover the outer peripheral surface 38 of a pot 32 andthe sleeve portion 106 is sized to substantially surround the floralgrouping 42 within the pot 32 which is disposed within the innerretaining space 116 of the sleeve 100.

The sleeve portion 106 extends from and is attached to the upper end 120of the skirt portion 104 and is detachable therefrom via a detachingelement 122 such as one described in detail above. The expansion element108 is integral to at least one of the base portion 102 and the skirtportion 104 and may extend into the sleeve portion 106 as shown in FIG.21. The expansion element 108 functions to allow expansion of a portionof the skirt portion 104 of the sleeve 100 into a skirt 124, such as theskirt 124 of a decorative cover 126 formed therefrom and shown in FIG.22 which extends angularly from the base portion 102 when the sleeveportion 106 is detached from the upper end 120 of the skirt portion 104.

As shown in FIG. 21, each expansion element 108 of the sleeve 100comprises one or more areas of excess material shaped in the form of apleat which extends from the base portion 102 to the upper end 112 ofthe sleeve 100. As used herein, the term “excess material” means anamount of material which has a greater surface area than would actuallybe necessary to form that portion of the plant covering were thatportion of the plant covering actually flattened. The expansion element108 can expand causing portions of the skirt portion 104 to extendangularly from the base portion 102 forming a skirt 124 and a decorativecover 126 about a portion of the floral grouping 42 of the potted plant30 as shown in FIG. 22. It should be noted that although the illustratedfloral grouping 42 of FIGS. 2 and others are different from the floralgroup illustrated in, for example, FIG. 22, no practical difference isintended. The expansion element 108 may further comprise a plurality ofdetachable notches such as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 and as explainedabove.

Shown in FIG. 23 is a sleeve designated by the reference numeral 100 awhich is exactly the same as sleeve 100 except that sleeve 100 a has aplurality of expansion elements 108 a which do not extend from the baseportion 102 a all the way to the upper end 112 a of the sleeve portion106 a of the sleeve 100 a but only to a position below the upper end 112a of the sleeve 100 a. Shown in FIG. 24 is a cross-section through thesleeve 100 a which reveals the pleated nature of the expansion elements108 a therein. When the sleeve portion 106 a is removed, the expansionelements 108 a can expand as for sleeve 100 as described above causingportions of the skirt portion 104 a to extend angularly from the baseportion 102 forming a skirt 124 exactly the same as the skirt 124 of thedecorative cover 126 shown in FIG. 22.

Attention is now drawn to FIG. 25 and to the sleeve shown therein whichis designated by the general reference numeral 100 b. Sleeve 100 b isexactly the same as sleeve 100 except that the sleeve 100 b has aplurality of Z-shaped expansion elements 108 b. As for expansion element108 of sleeve 100, the expansion elements 108 b of sleeve 100 b canexpand causing portions of the skirt portion 104 b to extend angularlyfrom the base portion 102 forming a skirt 124 b in a decorative cover126 b about a portion of the floral grouping 42 of the potted plant 30as shown in FIG. 26.

Similarly, shown in FIG. 27 is a sleeve designated by the referencenumeral 100 c and which is exactly the same as sleeve 100 bexcept thatsleeve 100 c has a plurality of expansion elements 108 c which do notextend from the base portion 102 c all the way to the upper end 112 c ofthe sleeve portion 106 c of the sleeve 100 c but only to a positionbelow the upper end 112 c of the sleeve 100 c. Shown in FIG. 28 is across-section through the sleeve 100 c of FIG. 27 which reveals theZ-shaped nature of the expansion elements 108 c therein. When the sleeveportion 106 c is removed, the expansion elements 108 c can expand as forsleeve 100 b causing portions of the skirt portion 104 c to extendangularly from the base portion 102 c forming a skirt exactly the sameas the skirt 124 b of the decorative cover 126 b shown in FIG. 26.

Attention is now drawn to FIG. 29 and to the sleeve shown therein whichis designated by the general reference numeral 100 d. Sleeve 100 d isexactly the same as sleeve 100 except that the sleeve 100 d has aplurality of fluted or groove-shaped expansion elements 108 d. As forexpansion element 108 of sleeve 100, the expansion elements 108 d ofsleeve 100 d can expand causing portions of the skirt portion 104 d toextend angularly from the base portion 102 d forming a skirt 124 d of adecorative cover 126 d about a portion of the floral grouping 42 of thepotted plant 30 as shown in FIG. 30.

Similarly, shown in FIG. 31, is a sleeve designated by the referencenumeral 100 e and which is exactly the same as sleeve 100 dexcept thatsleeve 100 e has a plurality of expansion elements 108 e which do notextend from the base portion 102 e all the way to the upper end 112 e ofthe sleeve portion 106 e of the sleeve 100 e but only to a positionbelow the upper end 112 of the sleeve 100 e. Shown in FIG. 32 is across-section through the sleeve 100 e of FIG. 31 which reveals thefluted nature of the expansion elements 108 e therein. When the sleeveportion 106 e is removed, the expansion elements 108 e can expand as forsleeve 100 d causing portions of the skirt portion 104 e to extendangularly from the base portion 102 e forming a skirt exactly the sameas the skirt 124 d of the decorative cover 126 d shown in FIG. 30.

It will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art that theshapes of the expansion elements described above are but several of theshapes which can be contemplated for the present invention. Other shapeswhich may be contemplated are gussets, fans, and “accordion-folds” toname but a few.

Each of the sleeves 100-100 e may further comprise a support extension130 which extends away from a portion of the upper end of the sleevesuch as for the sleeve 100 f as shown in FIG. 33. The support extension130 has one or more apertures 132 disposed therein for allowing thesleeve 100 f to be supported on a support assembly 134 which maycomprise, for example, a pair of wickets 136 for shipment, storage,assembly of the sleeve 100 f, placement of a pot within the sleeve 100f, or other functions known in the art. The support extension 130 mayhave a plurality of perforations 138 or other detaching elements forallowing the support extension 130 to be removed from the sleeve 100 fafter the sleeve 100 f has been provided for use as described elsewhereherein. In another version of the invention, and applicable to any ofthe sleeves described above, or elsewhere herein, shown in FIG. 34 is asleeve 100 g which has a handle 140 for carrying the potted plantpackage by the sleeve 100 g. The sleeve 100 g further comprises adetaching element 142 comprising perforations for removing the handle140 at a later time.

As noted above, the protective sleeve and decorative cover components ofthe present invention may comprise a unitary construction, as describedin the versions of the invention exemplified in FIGS. 1-34, or maycomprise separately formed components which are attached together byvarious bonding materials, as described below.

For example, the invention may comprise, in one series of embodiments, asleeve-cover combination and a method for packaging a pot or pottedplant. In the method, a preformed decorative plant cover is provided.The plant cover has a bonding material disposed upon a portion of itsinner peripheral surface for bonding the cover to the outer peripheralsurface of a pot. In one embodiment, a bonding material is also disposedupon a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the pot. In the casewhere a decorative cover is provided which does not have a bondingmaterial disposed on the inner peripheral surface thereof, a pot havinga bonding material disposed upon a portion of the outer peripheralsurface thereof is provided for bonding to a portion of the innerperipheral surface of the decorative cover. The pot is inserted into thepot retaining space of the preformed pot cover whereby the bondingmaterial engages the inner peripheral surface of the cover and bondinglyconnects the outer peripheral surface of the pot thereto providing acovered pot.

In the next step of the method, a sleeve portion is provided forapplying to the covered pot for providing protection to the plantalready, or soon to be, disposed within the retaining space of the pot.The sleeve portion is preferably an open-ended, frusto-conically shaped,or semi frusto-conically shaped, tube similar to sleeves well known topersons of ordinary skill in the art. The sleeve may be free of anybonding material disposed thereon, or a bonding material may be disposedon a portion of the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve, preferablynear the lower end of the sleeve. The sleeve is opened and the coveredpot, as described, is deposited into the inner retaining space of thesleeve. As noted above, the decorative cover which covers the pot mayhave a bonding material disposed upon a portion of the outer peripheralsurface thereof.

In one version of the method, a covered pot free of anyexternally-disposed bonding material is deposited into a sleeve having abonding material disposed on a portion of the inner peripheral surfacethereof. As the covered pot is moved downwardly into the sleeve, thebonding material on the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve engages aportion of the outer peripheral surface of the cover causing the sleeveto be bondingly connected to the cover disposed about the covered plant.Preferably, the sleeve bondingly engages a portion of the cover near theupper end of the base portion of the cover yet below the skirt portionof the cover to allow free extension of the skirt portion of the cover.

In an alternative version of the invention, as noted above, the bondingmaterial may be disposed on the outer surface of the cover of thecovered pot while the sleeve may be free of a bonding material. In thiscase, when the covered pot is disposed into the open sleeve, the bondingmaterial on the outer peripheral surface of the cover engages a portionof the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve causing the sleeve to bebondingly connected to the cover of the covered plant. Again, preferablythe sleeve bondingly engages a portion of the cover near the upper endof the base portion of the cover yet below the skirt portion of thecover.

In yet another version of the method of the present invention, thebonding material may be disposed on both the outer surface of thecovered pot and the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve. In such acase, preferably the bonding material both of the cover and the sleeveis a cohesive which allows bonding to itself but not to dissimilarsurfaces. The embodiments of the sleeve/cover combination or packagebriefly described above are described in more detail below in relationto FIGS. 35-57.

Embodiments of FIGS. 35-44

Attention is now drawn to the embodiments of the present invention asshown in FIGS. 35-39. Represented by the general reference numeral 150in FIG. 35 is a pot. The pot 150 has an upper end 152, a lower end 154,an outer peripheral surface 156, an upper opening 158, and an innerretaining space 160. Shown in FIG. 36 is a plant cover referred to bythe general reference numeral 162. The plant cover 162 has an outerperipheral surface 164, an upper end 166, a lower end 168, a baseportion 170 sized generally to accommodate pot 150, a skirt portion 172which extends from the base portion 170, an upper opening 174, an inneror pot retaining space 176, an inner peripheral surface 178, and abonding material 180 which is disposed upon at least a portion of theinner peripheral surface 178. Shown in FIG. 37 is the pot 150 which hasbeen inserted into the pot retaining space 176 of the plant cover 162.

As indicated in FIG. 37 the bonding material 180 on the inner peripheralsurface 178 of the plant cover 162 is bondingly connected to the outerperipheral surface 156 of the pot 150. The bonding material 180 is shownin the figures as being preferably disposed near an upper end of thebase portion 170 of the pot cover 162 wherein the bonding material 180bonds at a position near the upper end 152 of the pot 150. However, thebonding material 180 may be disposed at other locations on the innerperipheral surface 178 of the plant cover 162 for bonding to otherpositions or points of the outer peripheral surface 156 of the pot 150.

Shown in FIG. 38 is a sleeve designated by the reference numeral 182.The sleeve 182 has an upper end 184, an upper opening 186, a lower end188, a lower opening 190, an outer peripheral surface 192, an innerperipheral surface 194, and an inner retaining space 196 which isencompassed generally by the inner peripheral surface 194. A bondingmaterial 198 is disposed upon a portion of the inner peripheral surface194. In FIG. 38 the bonding material 198 is shown disposed on the innerperipheral surface 194 near the lower end 188 of the sleeve 182, but itwill be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art that thebonding material 198 may be disposed elsewhere on the inner peripheralsurface 194 of the sleeve 182.

Sleeve 182 further comprises lateral perforations 200 and verticalperforations 202 for allowing detachment of an upper portion of thesleeve. Perforations 202 may also represent other forms of detachingelements for detaching the upper portion of the sleeve 182. FIG. 39shows a sleeve/cover package 204 comprising the plant cover 162 and pot150 as shown in FIG. 37 and the sleeve 182 as shown in FIG. 38 after thepot 150 and plant cover 162 have been inserted into the inner retainingspace 196 of the sleeve 182. As shown in FIG. 39, the bonding material198 bondingly connects a portion of the outer peripheral surface 164 ofthe plant cover 162 to the inner peripheral surface 194 of the sleeve182 at a position generally near an upper end of the base portion 170 ofthe plant cover 162. Once the plant cover 162 with the pot 150 thereinhas been disposed into the inner retaining space 196 of the sleeve 182the skirt portion 172 of the plant cover 162 is substantially surroundedand encompassed by the sleeve 182. As will be understood by one ofordinary skill in the art, a portion of the sleeve portion 182 can beremoved from the sleeve/cover package 204 when it is desired todecoratively display a plant contained within the pot 150.

Shown in FIG. 40 is a preformed plant cover represented by the generalreference numeral 162 a. The plant cover 162 a is exactly the same asthe plant cover 162 shown in FIG. 36 except that the plant cover 162 ahas an outer bonding material 181a disposed on the outer peripheralsurface 164 a in addition to a bonding material 180 a which is disposedupon the inner peripheral surface 178 a of the plant cover 162 a. Shownin FIG. 41 is a pot 150 which has been disposed within the pot retainingspace 176 a of the plant cover 162 a wherein the bonding material 180 aof the plant cover 162 a has bondingly connected to a portion of theouter peripheral surface 156 of the pot 150. The bonding material 181 ais shown on the outer peripheral surface 164 a of the plant cover 162 a.

Shown in FIG. 42 is a sleeve 182 a having an outer peripheral surface192 a, a lower end 188 a, and an inner peripheral surface 194 a. Thesleeve 182 a is exactly the same as the sleeve 182 shown in FIG. 38except that sleeve 182 a does not have a bonding material disposed onthe inner peripheral surface 194 a near the lower end 188 a of thesleeve 182 a. FIG. 43 shows a sleeve/cover package 204 a combinationexactly as shown in FIG. 41 which has been disposed into the innerretaining space 196 a of the sleeve 182 a wherein the bonding material181 a on the outer peripheral surface 164 a of the plant cover 162 a hasbondingly connected to a portion of the inner peripheral surface 194 aof the sleeve 182 a to form the sleeve/cover package 204 a. As before,the skirt portion 172 a of the plant cover 162 a is substantiallysurrounded and encompassed by the sleeve 182 a.

Shown in FIG. 44 is a sleeve/cover package 204 b which is comprised of apot 150 as described above, a plant cover 162 a as described above inFIG. 40 and a sleeve 182 as described above in FIG. 38. Sleeve/coverpackage 204 b thus comprises a plant cover 162 a having a bondingmaterial 181 a on the outer peripheral surface 164 a thereof, which isbondingly connected to a bonding material 198 which is on a portion ofthe inner peripheral surface 194 of the sleeve 182. In a preferredembodiment, the bonding materials 181 a and 198 of sleeve cover package204 b are cohesive materials but may be any bonding material describedpreviously herein.

Embodiments of FIGS. 45-55

Shown in FIG. 45 is a pot designated by the reference numeral 150 awhich is exactly the same as pot 150 described previously herein exceptthat the pot 150 a, which has an upper end 152 a, a lower end 154 a, andan outer peripheral surface 156 a, has also a bonding material 161 adisposed on at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface 156 a.Shown in FIG. 46 is a preformed plant cover designated by the generalreference numeral 162 b which has an outer peripheral surface 164 b, abase portion 170 b, a skirt portion 172 b and an inner peripheralsurface 178 b. The plant cover 162 b is exactly the same as the plantcover 162 except that the plant cover 162 b does not have a bondingmaterial such as the bonding material 180 disposed upon a portion of theinner peripheral surface 178 b.

Shown in FIG. 47 is the plant cover 162 b with the pot 150 a disposedtherein, wherein the bonding material 161 a of the pot 150 a isbondingly connected to a portion of the inner peripheral surface 178 bof the plant cover 162 b. Shown in FIG. 48 is a sleeve/cover package 204c which is comprised of a plant cover 162 b having a pot 150 a thereinas shown in FIG. 47 and a sleeve 182 such as the sleeve 182 in FIG. 38which has an inner peripheral surface 194 and a bonding material 198disposed upon a portion of the inner peripheral surface 194. The bondingmaterial 198 of the sleeve 182 is bondingly connected to a portion ofthe outer peripheral surface 164 b of the base portion 170 b of theplant cover 162 b. The skirt portion 172 b of the plant cover 162 b isthus substantially surrounded and encompassed by the sleeve 182.

Shown in FIG. 49 is a plant cover 162 c having an outer peripheralsurface 164 c, a base portion 170 c, a skirt portion 172 c, and an innerperipheral surface 178 c. The plant cover 162 c is exactly the same asthe plant cover 162 b of FIG. 46 except that the plant cover 162 cfurther comprises a bonding material 181 c disposed upon the portion ofthe outer peripheral surface 164 c of the cover 162 c. Shown in FIG. 50is the plant cover 162 c containing a pot 150 a. The pot 150 a isbondingly connected to the inner peripheral surface 178 c of the plantcover 162 c via a bonding material 161 a as described previously. Shownin FIG. 51 is sleeve/cover package 204 d. The sleeve/cover package 204 dcomprises a pot 150 a contained within a plant cover 162 c as describedin FIG. 50 which is disposed in the retaining space 196 a of sleeve 182a which is exactly the same as sleeve 182 a in FIG. 42. A portion of theinner peripheral surface 194 a of the sleeve 182 a is bondinglyconnected to a portion of the outer peripheral surface 164 c of theplant cover 162 c via the bonding material 181c. The skirt portion 172 cof the plant cover 162 c is substantially surrounded and encompassed bythe sleeve 182 a.

Shown in FIG. 52 is a pot 150 a disposed within the pot retaining space176 a of a plant cover 162 a exactly like the plant cover 162 a shown inFIG. 40. Plant cover 162 a as before comprises bonding material 180 adisposed on the inner peripheral surface 178 a thereof and a bondingmaterial 181 a disposed on the outer peripheral surface 164 a thereof.Bonding material 161 a of the pot 150 a is connected to the bondingmaterial 180 a of the cover 162 a. The pot 150 a and cover 162 a may bedisposed within a sleeve such as sleeve 182 or sleeve 182 a.

Shown in FIG. 53 is the sleeve/cover package 204 e comprising the pot150 a and plant cover 162 c disposed within the retaining space 196 of asleeve 182 such as the sleeve 182 described in FIG. 38 previously. Asindicated in FIG. 53, the bonding material 181 c of the plant cover 162c is bondingly connected to the bonding material 198 of the sleeve 182thereby connecting the outer peripheral surface 164 c of the plant cover162 c to a portion of the inner peripheral surface 194 of the sleeve182. As discussed previously, in the case of using a plant cover havinga bonding material on the outer peripheral surface thereof along with asleeve having a bonding material on the inner peripheral surfacethereof, preferably the bonding material is a cohesive. It will beapparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that other combinations ofpots, covers and sleeves other than those specifically delineated hereinare practicable and are well within the spirit of the embodimentsdescribed herein.

Shown in FIGS. 54 and 55 is an apparatus which can be used to cause asleeve to be attached to the outer peripheral surface of a decorativecover surrounding a potted plant. A pedestal is represented by thereference numeral 210. The pedestal 210 is comprised of a post 212, abase 214 and a pot support surface 216. A potted plant 218 is placedupon the pot support surface 216, the potted plant 218 having a bondingmaterial 220 disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the cover ofthe potted plant 218. A plurality of sleeves 222 is disposed upon thepedestal 210 near the base 214. A single sleeve 224 is caused to bebrought up around the outside of the potted plant 218. The individualsleeve 224 has an inner peripheral surface 226, an upper end 228, and abonding material 230 disposed upon a portion of the inner peripheralsurface 226 preferably near the lower end of the sleeve 224. Shown inFIG. 55 is a sleeve 224 which has been brought up about the exterior ofthe potted plant 218 wherein the bonding material 230 on the sleeve 224is caused to be bondingly connected to the bonding material 220 on theexterior surface of the potted plant 218. The sleeve 224 and the pottedplant 218 together comprise a sleeve and cover package 232.

Embodiments of FIGS. 56-67

Shown in FIG. 56 and represented by the general reference numeral 238 isa sleeve/plant package comprising a pot 240 and a sleeve 242. The sleeve242 has an outer peripheral surface 244, an inner peripheral surface246, a lower end 248, an upper end 250, a plurality of perforations 252and an inner bonding material 254 disposed on a portion of the innerperipheral surface 246 thereof. The inner bonding material 254 serves tobondingly connect the lower end 248 of the sleeve 242 to a portion ofthe pot 240, preferably an upper end of the pot 240. It will also beappreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art that the object asrepresented by the pot 240 could also be a pot covered with a decorativepot cover as described elsewhere herein. In that case the bondingmaterial 254 on the sleeve 242 would bondingly connect the innerperipheral surface 246 of the sleeve 242 to a portion of the outerperipheral surface of the decorative cover surrounding the pot 240.

In an alternative embodiment, a sleeve of the sleeve/plant package isdesignated by the reference numeral 238 a in FIG. 57. In this embodimentof the sleeve/plant package, the sleeve 242 a has no bonding materialthereon. Instead, a bonding material 256 a is disposed on a portion ofan outer peripheral surface 241 a of the pot 240 a for bondinglyconnecting the sleeve 242 a to the pot 240 a. An additional embodimentis represented in FIG. 58 by the sleeve/plant package designated by thereference numeral 238 b. The sleeve plant package 238 b comprises asleeve 242 b having a bonding material 254 b disposed on a portion ofthe inner peripheral surface 246 b of the sleeve 242 b. In addition, thepot 240 a has a bonding material 256 a disposed on a portion of theouter peripheral surface 241 a of the pot 240 a. Together the bondingmaterials 254 b and 256 a, which preferably are cohesives, cause thesleeve 242 b to be bondingly connected to the pot 240 a.

Shown in FIG. 59 is yet another version of the present inventioncomprising a sleeve/plant package designated by the reference numeral238 c. The sleeve/plant package 238 c comprises a sleeve 242 c and a pot240. The sleeve 242 c has both an inner bonding material 254 c which isdisposed upon a portion of the inner peripheral surface 246 c of thesleeve 242 c and an outer bonding material 258 c which is disposed upona portion of the outer peripheral surface 244 c of the sleeve 242 c. Asnoted above, any of the sleeve plant packages 238, 238 a, 238 b, and 238c may comprise a potted plant having a decorative pot cover in lieu ofthe pot 240 or 240 a to which the aforementioned sleeves are attached.

An alternate version of a sleeve as used in the present invention isshown in FIG. 60 and is designated by the general reference numeral 260.The sleeve 260 comprises an upper end 262, a lower end 264, an outerperipheral surface 266, an inner peripheral surface 268, a plurality ofperforations or other detaching element 270, an inverted portion 272disposed at the lower end 264 and a cover strip 274 which then concealsa bonding material 276 disposed upon the external portion 277 of theinverted portion 272. In use, as shown in FIG. 61, the sleeve 260 isdisposed about a pot 240 wherein a portion of the lower end 264 of thesleeve 260 is placed adjacent a portion of the outer peripheral surface241 of the pot 240. The cover strip 274 can then be removed revealing abonding material 276 disposed upon a portion of the externally facingportion 277 of the inverted portion 272, as indicated in FIGS. 61 and62. The inverted portion 272 is then turned down as shown in FIG. 63wherein the bonding material 276 is caused to face the portion of theouter peripheral surface 241 of the pot 240. Finally, shown in FIG. 64,is a sleeve/plant package 278 which is produced when the sleeve 260 isbondingly connected at the lower end 264 thereof to the pot 240.

Shown in FIGS. 65 and 66 are two decorative covers. The cover 280 shownin FIG. 65 is a cover such as those well known in the art and describedpreviously herein and having a retaining space 282. Shown in FIG. 66 isa decorative plant cover designated by the general reference numeral 280a. The plant cover 280 a has a retaining space 282 a and a bondingmaterial 284 disposed upon a portion of an inner peripheral surface 285of the cover 280 a. Any of the sleeve plant packages shown previously inFIGS. 56-64 may be disposed in either of the decorative pot covers 280or 280 a. For example, sleeve plant packages 238, 238 a, 238 b, and 278may be disposed in the pot retaining space 282 a of the cover 280 a. Thebonding material 284 disposed on the inner peripheral surface 285 of theplant cover 280 a can be caused to bondingly connect to a portion of thesleeve/plant package 238, 238 a, 238 b or 278 resulting in thesleeve/plant package 286 shown in FIG. 67. Alternatively, thesleeve/plant package 238 c which has a bonding material 258 c disposedon an outer peripheral surface 244 thereof can be disposed in plantcover 280. The plant cover 280, having no adhesive or bonding materialdisposed thereon, is bondingly connected to the sleeve/plant package 238c via the bonding material 258 c.

Embodiments of FIGS. 68-73

Another version of the present invention and its use thereof is shown inFIGS. 68-73. FIG. 68 shows a covered potted plant designated by thegeneral reference numeral 288. The covered potted plant 288 is comprisedof a decorative cover 290 which has a skirt portion 292, a base portion294, an outer peripheral surface 296, and a retaining space 297. Apotted plant 298 is disposed within the retaining space 297 of thedecorative cover 290. Shown in FIG. 69 is a sleeve designated by thegeneral reference numeral 300 having a generally cylindrical shape andhaving an upper end 302, a lower end 304, an outer peripheral surface306, an inner peripheral surface 308, a bonding material 310 disposed inthe vicinity of the upper end 302, a vertical perforation 312 extendingfrom near the upper end 302 to the lower end 304, a lateral perforation314 extending circumferentially around the sleeve, and one or moreexpansion elements 316. In use the sleeve 300 is drawn up about the baseportion 294 of the covered potted plant 288 wherein the bonding material310 of the sleeve 300 is caused to be bondingly connected to a portionof the outer peripheral surface 296 of the plant cover 290 as shown inFIG. 70. The sleeve 300 can be then brought up about the covered pottedplant 288 by grasping the lower end 304 of the sleeve 300 and drawingthe lower end 304 in the direction 318 over the upper end of the coveredpotted plant 288 as shown in FIG. 71. Once fully drawn up about thecovered potted plant 288, the sleeve 300 encompasses the skirt portion292 of the decorative cover 290 of the covered potted plant 288. Theresulting sleeve/plant package is designated in FIG. 72 by the generalreference numeral 320. Shown in FIG. 73 is the sleeve/plant package 320after the upper portion of the sleeve 300 has been removed causing theskirt portion 292 of the decorative cover 290 of the covered pottedplant 288 to be exposed and the remaining portion 322 of the sleeve 300left bondingly connected to a portion of the base portion 294 of thedecorative cover 290 of the covered potted plant 288.

In an alternative embodiment of the a sleeve/cover combination, a sleevehaving a skirt portion attached therein is shown in FIG. 74 anddesignated by the general reference numeral 326. The sleeve/covercombination 326 comprises a sleeve 328. The sleeve 328 comprises a baseportion 330 having a lower end 332, a sleeve portion 334 having an upperend 336, an outer peripheral surface 338, and an inner peripheralsurface 340. A skirt component 342 comprising a lower end 344, an upperend 346, an outer peripheral surface 348, an inner peripheral surface350 and a bonding material 352 is shown disposed within the sleeve 328.The skirt component 342 is bondingly connected at a portion of its outerperipheral surface 348 to a portion of the inner peripheral surface 340of the sleeve 328 via the bonding material 352. The upper end 346 of theskirt component 342 is substantially surrounded and encompassed by thesleeve portion 334 of the sleeve 328. Shown in FIG. 75 is an alternateview of the skirt component 342 bondingly connected by the bondingmaterial 352 to a portion of the inner peripheral surface 340 of thesleeve 328. Also shown in FIG. 75 are perforations 354 in the sleeve 328for allowing detachment of the sleeve portion 334 away from the skirtcomponent 342 and the base portion 330 thereby allowing the skirtcomponent 342 to be exposed.

Embodiments of FIGS. 76-86

In yet another version of the present invention rather than providing apreformed pot cover, a sheet of material may be provided for forming acover about a pot. In an embodiment as shown in FIG. 76 a sheet ofmaterial 360 is provided. The sheet of material 360 has an inner surface362, an outer surface 364, a first edge 366, a second edge 368, a thirdedge 370, a fourth edge 372, and a bonding material 374 which isdisposed upon a portion of the outer surface 364. A potted plant 298 canbe disposed upon the inner surface 362 of the sheet of material 360,which can then be wrapped and formed into a decorative cover 376 aboutthe potted plant 298 as shown in FIG. 77 in a manner well known to aperson of ordinary skill in the art. The decorative cover 376 thusformed comprises a base portion 378, and a skirt portion 380. Thebonding material 374 is therefore disposed upon the outer surface 364 ofthe decorative cover 376. Shown in FIG. 78 and designated by the generalreference numeral 382 is a sleeve having an outer peripheral surface384, an inner peripheral surface 386, and an inner retaining space 387surrounded by the inner peripheral surface 386. The potted plant 298shown in FIG. 77 having the decorative cover 376 is then disposed in theinner retaining space 387 of the sleeve 382 wherein the bonding material374 of the decorative cover 376 engages a portion of the innerperipheral surface 386 of the sleeve 382 thereby bondingly connecting aportion of the outer peripheral surface 364 of the decorative cover 376to the inner peripheral surface 386 of the sleeve 382 in forming asleeve/plant package 388 as shown in FIG. 79.

In an alternate version of the invention shown in FIG. 80, a sleeve 382a having an outer peripheral surface 384 a, an inner peripheral surface386 a, and an inner retaining space 387 a is provided. Disposed upon aportion of the inner peripheral surface 386 a of the sleeve 382 a is abonding material 390. A potted plant such as that shown in FIG. 77having a decorative cover 376 which has a bonding material 374 thereonis disposed within the inner retaining space 387 a of the sleeve 382 ato form a sleeve/cover package 388 a wherein the bonding material 390 ofthe sleeve 382 abondingly connects to the bonding material 374 of thedecorative cover 376 as shown generally in FIG. 81. Preferably, whenboth the sleeve 382 a and the decorative cover 376 have a bondingmaterial thereon the bonding material is a cohesive wherein the bondingmaterial 390 cohesively connects to the bonding material 374.

In an alternative version of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 82and 83, the sleeve may not be a tube but instead may be a flat sheet ofmaterial having a generally trapezoidal, square or rectangular shape. Itwill be appreciated that any size or shape of sheet of material may beutilized as long as this sheet of material functions in the mannerdescribed herein in accordance with the present invention. Shown in FIG.82 is a sheet of material designated by the general reference numeral394. The sheet of material 394 has an inner surface 396, an outersurface 398, a first edge 400, a second edge 402, a third edge 404 and afourth edge 406. The sheet 394 further has vertical perforations 408 andlateral perforations 410 which represent detaching elements. The sheet394 further has a first bonding strip 412 flanking the second edge 402and a second bonding strip 414 which is disposed horizontally and flanksthe third edge 404. A covered potted plant 288 having a decorative cover290 is provided as shown previously herein. The sheet of material 394can then be wrapped about the covered potted plant 288 forming agenerally frusto-conical shaped sleeve 416 as shown in FIG. 83. Thefirst bonding strip 412 which here is shown to be vertically oriented iscaused to engage and bondingly connect to the fourth edge 406 of thesheet of material 394 as indicated in FIG. 83 thereby forming anoverlapping sealed area between the first bonding strip 412 and theportion of the surface of the sheet of material 394 near the fourth edge406. The second bonding strip 414 which here is shown to be horizontallyoriented is caused to engage and bondingly connect circumferentiallyabout a portion of the outer peripheral surface 296 of the decorativecover 290 formed about the covered potted plant 288 thereby forming agenerally frusto-conical shaped sleeve 416 and forming a sleeve/coverpackage 418 comprising the covered potted plant 288 and then the sleeve416. A portion of the sleeve 416 can then be removed by detaching theportion along the perforations 408 and 410.

In yet another version of the invention, as shown in FIG. 84, a sheet ofmaterial designated by the general reference numeral 394 a is provided.The sheet of material 394 a has an inner surface 396 a, an outer surface398 a, a first edge 400 a, a second edge 402 a, a third edge 404 a and afourth edge 406 a. The sheet of material 394 a further has a pluralityof vertical perforations 408 a and a plurality of lateral perforations410 a. Further, the sheet of material 394 a has a first bonding strip412 a which is generally disposed along the second edge 402 a, a secondbonding strip 414 a which is generally disposed along the third edge 404a and a sealing strip 420 a which is generally disposed along the firstedge 400 a. As indicated in the embodiment previously shown in FIGS. 82and 83 the sheet of material 394 a can be wrapped about a covered pottedplant 288 to form a sleeve/cover package 424. As shown in FIGS. 85 and86 the sealing strip 420 a can be sealed along its length to seal theupper end 421 of the sleeve 422 formed therefrom for reducing gasexchange or moisture loss from the covered potted plant 288.

It should also be noted that for all versions of preformed covers andsheets of material described above and elsewhere herein, an additionalbonding material may be disposed either on the outer surface of thecover, the inner surface of the cover, or both the outer and innersurfaces of the cover for allowing portions of the cover to becrimpingly connected to the pot in exactly the same manner as describedelsewhere herein. Further, in each of these versions described hereinthe sleeve which is bondingly connected to the cover comprises adetaching element as described earlier for allowing the sleeve orportion thereof to be detached from the cover thereby exposing the skirtportion of the base of the cover or another portion of the base andallowing the portion thereby exposed to extend angularly from the baseof the cover. Further in any of the versions of the present inventiondescribed herein, it may be desirable to have a cover strip covering thebonding material disposed on any portion of the object for preventingthe bonding material from bonding to a surface until the desired time.Further in each of the cases described herein wherein a sleeve isapplied to a pot or a covered pot, the sleeve may be applied theretoeither by depositing the pot or covered pot downwardly into the openretaining space of the sleeve, or the sleeve may be brought upwardlyabout the pot or covered pot from below the pot or covered pot as shownfor example using the pedestal of FIGS. 54 and 55.

It should be further noted that features of the versions of the presentinvention shown in FIGS. 6-20 such as closure bonding areas, supportextensions, handles, additional perforations and combinations ofmaterial may be used alone or in combination as elements of any of theembodiments described above herein.

Changes may be made in the construction and the operation of the variouscomponents, elements and assemblies described herein or in the steps orthe sequence of steps of the methods described herein without departingfrom the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the followingclaims.

What is claimed is:
 1. A method of containing a botanical item,comprising: providing a tubular sleeve comprising: a base portion havingan inner peripheral surface, an outer peripheral surface and an innerspace, the base portion having a bonding material disposed upon aportion thereof for forming a crimped portion therein; disposing agrowing medium and a botanical item within the retaining space of thebase portion of the tubular sleeve without a pot; and bondinglyconnecting portions of the base portion via the bonding material on thebase portion thereby forming a crimped portion in the base portion. 2.The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing the tubular sleeve,the bonding material is disposed upon a portion of at least one of theinner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the baseportion.
 3. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing thetubular sleeve, the base portion has a closed lower end.
 4. The methodof claim 1 wherein in the step of providing the tubular sleeve, thetubular sleeve further comprises a skirt portion.
 5. The method of claim4 wherein in the step of providing the tubular sleeve, the tubularsleeve further comprises an expansion element integral to at least oneof the skirt portion and the base portion for enhancing the angularextension of at least a portion of the skirt portion away from the baseportion.
 6. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing thetubular sleeve, a lower end of the base portion is closed and has agusset.
 7. The method of claim 1 wherein the base portion comprises adrainage hole.
 8. A method of containing a botanical item, comprising:providing a tubular sleeve comprising: a base portion having an innerperipheral surface, and outer peripheral surface and an inner space, thebase portion having an adhesive or cohesive bonding material disposedupon a portion thereof for forming a crimped portion therein; disposinga growing medium and a botanical item within the inner space of the baseportion without a pot; and bondingly connecting portions of the baseportion via the adhesive or cohesive bonding material on the baseportion thereby forming a crimped portion in the base portion.
 9. Themethod of claim 8 wherein the step of providing the tubular sleeve, theadhesive or cohesive bonding material is disposed upon a portion of atleast one of the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheralsurface of the base portion.
 10. The method of claim 8 wherein the stepof providing the tubular sleeve, the base portion has a closed lowerend.
 11. The method of claim 8 wherein in the step of providing thetubular sleeve, the tubular sleeve further comprises a skirt portion.12. The method of claim 11 wherein in the step of providing the tubularsleeve, the tubular sleeve further comprises an expansion elementintegral to at least one of the skirt portion and the base portion forenhancing the angular extension of at least a portion of the skirtportion away from the base portion.
 13. The method of claim 8 whereinthe base portion comprises a drainage hole.
 14. The method of claim 8wherein in the step of providing the tubular sleeve, a lower end of thebase portion is closed and has a gusset.
 15. A method of containing abotanical item, comprising: providing a tubular sleeve comprising: alower portion having a lower end, an upper end, an inner peripheralsurface, an outer peripheral surface and an inner space, the lowerportion having a bonding material disposed upon a portion thereof; andan upper portion having an upper end and extending from the lowerportion and detachable therefrom; disposing a growing medium and abotanical item within the inner space of the lower portion of thetubular sleeve without a pot; and bondingly connecting portions of thelower portion via the bonding material on the lower portion therebyforming a crimped portion in the lower portion.
 16. The method of claim15 wherein the bonding material is an adhesive or cohesive bondingmaterial.
 17. The method of claim 15 comprising the additional step ofdetaching the upper portion.
 18. The method of claim 15 comprising theadditional step of sealing the upper end of the upper portion.
 19. Themethod of claim 15 wherein the step of providing the tubular sleeve, thebonding material is disposed upon a portion of at least one of the innerperipheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the lowerportion.
 20. The method of claim 15 wherein in the step of providing thetubular sleeve, the lower portion has a closed lower end.
 21. The methodof claim 15 wherein in the step of providing the tubular sleeve, thetubular sleeve further comprises a skirt portion disposed between thelower portion and the upper portion of the tubular sleeve.
 22. Themethod of claim 21 wherein in the step of providing the tubular sleeve,the tubular sleeve further comprises an expansion element integral to aportion of the lower portion for enhancing the angular extension of atleast a portion of the skirt portion when the upper portion is detached.23. The method of claim 15 wherein the lower portion comprises adrainage hole.
 24. The method of claim 15 wherein the upper portion isdetachable via a detaching element selected from the group consisting ofperforations, tear strips and zippers.
 25. The method of claim 15wherein in the step of providing the tubular sleeve, the lower end ofthe lower portion is closed.
 26. The method of claim 15 wherein in thestep of providing the tubular sleeve, the lower end of the lower portionis closed and has a gusset.